Individual Identity Is Constructed By Many Things, Ranging

Individual identity is constructed by many things, ranging from perceptions from others to perception of self, and is constantly changing as life’s complexities increase. Fear, or the distressing feeling of anxiety and angst, is also an unlikely but extremely important component of composition of identity as one gets older, for it is fear that shapes identification and interaction, especially in a group setting. A case where this is apparent is within Predominantly White Institutions, or PWIs, and the interactions between dominant and minority, namely Black, students. In a social setting where stereotypes and discrimination exists due to a variety of existing cultures and lifestyles, it is fear that forms social groups, guides†¦show more content†¦E. B. Du Bois as the phenomenon named â€Å"double consciousness† or â€Å"the psychological and sociological presence of ‘two souls, two thoughts, two unreconciled strivings; two warring ideals’ within the lives of Black Americans who navigated the twoness of being ‘an American, [and] a Negro’† (Brooks 125). With this double consciousness, Black students can use their race as their â€Å"minor difference,† entering spaces where this trait is shared and cherished, giving them an automatic group to associate with and an identity as a â€Å"Black student† as opposed to just a â€Å"student;† in a place where being Black means being a minority these students are also able to successfully navigate situations with their dominants. To reject their blackness and settle for the identity of simply an â€Å"American† or in this case just a â€Å"student† would leave them without a singular identity, as this identity does not allow for acceptance in specialized social groups. For students in college, particularly those who are a type of minority, it is important to be able to identify yourself with others, as to do so allows sharing of per sonal experiences with those who understand you in a space where many may not. This fear of being unable to identify with any one group causes many to distinguish themselves from others on the racial basis for the sake ofShow MoreRelatedPerception Of Self, Discrimination, And Failure Essay1578 Words   |  7 PagesIndividual identity is constructed by many things, ranging from perceptions from others to perception of self, and is constantly changing as life’s complexities increase. Fear, or the distressing feeling of anxiety and angst, is also an unlikely but extremely important component of composition of identity as one gets older, for it is fear that shapes identification and interaction, especially in a group setting. A case where this is apparent is within Predominantly White Institutions, or PWIs, andRead MoreThe Value Of Self And Identity1331 Words   |  6 Pagesself and identity are linked together since each play a vital role in shaping the individual. In this cas e the individual represents the whole, whereas one half embodies the self and the other half the identity. The self is the aspect of an individual’s personality or character; on the other hand identity is the social construct of the individual, which consists of social relationships, environment, values, culture, etc. that the individual surrounds themselves in. Both the self and identity are continuouslyRead MoreFacebook Is An Integral Part Of Its Users Social Life965 Words   |  4 PagesFacebook was created in 2004 and within three years, it was reported to have more than 21 million registered members generating 1.6 billion page views each day (Needham Company, 2007). The site has become an integral part of its users social life. 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The Death Of My Father - 903 Words

Unfortunately heartbreak feels exactly how it sounds; a heart suddenly cracking as someone has abruptly given up on the one person they thought was everything. I remember at three years old observing at the top of the stairs as my parents threw destructive words between each other. By the time the two of them realized they shouldn’t be together the damage had already been done. I was five years old when my parents filed for divorce and it was finalized by the time I was six. When the divorce was final I did not see my dad; I experienced my first heartbreak at six. Months passed by of not seeing my father and my mom introduced me to her new boyfriend, Brian. As a child of two divorced parents, I instantly acted out because he wasn’t my dad. When I turned seven I was finally able to visit my father, and he brought the one thing I had always begged for growing up, a brother. I was thrilled, but had a hard time accepting that my dad was with someone other than my mom. Once another year passed by I was allowed to see more of my dad and stepmom; they would take me to six flags, St. Louis Zoo, movies, all of the things an eight year old loves to do. Quickly all of the fun came to an end when my dad stopped coming around again. My parents had me at such a young age neither one of them had the chance to experience the things a twenty year old gets to. Luckily, mom didn’t care about the partying and going out every weekend; she was the responsible parent. My father and stepmomShow MoreRelatedThe Moment Of My Father s Death1183 Words   |  5 Pagesit myself, until I was faced with the shock, and undeniable truth of my father’s death. I don t think anyone truly contemplates about tragedy until they are actually faced with shocking news. My parents had been divorced for quite a few years by the time my oldest sister’s sixteenth birthday rolled around. 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Barriers to Communication free essay sample

People in the world are not exactly alike. Cultures or countries are not the same. These differences, however, can cause problems in conveying your meanings. Each persons mind is different from others. As a result, message senders meanings and the receivers response are affected by many factors, such as individual: Semantic barriers Conventions of meaning Physical Barrier Psychological barriers Emotional barriers Perceptual barriers Barriers involving values attitudes etc Semantic Barrier A basic principle of communication is that the symbols the sender uses to communicate messages must have the same meaning in both the senders and receivers minds. You can never be sure that the message in your mind will be clearly sent to your receiver. The world is full with errors, as a result of differences in semantic (meaning) understanding. Symbol Referent (reality) Less Common Experience Common Experience Problem in Conventions of Meaning Denotation A denotation is usually the dictionary definition of a word. We will write a custom essay sample on Barriers to Communication or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Denotative meanings name objects, people or events without indicating positive or negative ualities. Such words as car, desk, book, house, and water convey denotative meanings. The receiver has a similar understanding of the thing in which the word is used. Denotation A connotation is an implication of a word or a suggestion separate from the usual definition. Some words have connotative meanings, that is, qualitative judgments and personal reactions. The word man is denotative, father, prophet, brother are connotative. Some words have positive connotations in some contexts and negative meanings in others. For example, slim girl and slim chances. Physical Barriers our own physical appearance, your audience, or the context of the document or the presentation. Your ideas, however good and however skillfully imparted, are at the mercy of various potential physical barriers. For Writing For Speaking For Writing There is a whole barrage of possible physical blocks, Jammed or Jagged margins, fingerprints or smudges, unclear photocopies, unreadable word processor printout, water or coffee, tea spots etc For Speaking Mumbling, not enunciating, speaking too quickly, noises become of hissing ventilation, blowing air conditioning, ringing telephones, slamming doors etc. Psychological Barriers Because of the changing world, everyone has his own concept of reality. Also, human beings, sensory perceptions touch, sight, hearing, smell, and taste are limited, and each persons mental filter is unique. In our daily interaction with others, we make various abstractions, inferences and evaluations of the world around us. Emotional Barriers One possible psychological block is emotional, you may be emotionally block is you are announcing a new policy you may become popular or unpopular First mayor presentation Writing someone you dislike Other may feel hostile Perception of Reality The perceptual problem is that people think differently Abstracting Selecting some details and omitting others is a process called abstracting. On many occasions abstracting is necessary. However, you should be cautious about slanted statements. Differences in abstracting take place not only when persons describe events but also when they describe people and objects. Slanting is unfair in factual reporting. When presenting some particular facts, you include your own biased ideas into it, you make slanting statement. Try not to let personal preferences affect your factual reporting of information. Inferring Conclusions made by reasoning from evidence are called inferences. We make assumptions and draw conclusions even though we are not able to immediately verify the evidence. Some inferences are both necessary and desirable; Necessary Inferences When we reach a foreign country, we are sure that we will be treated politely. When we post a letter, we infer that it will reach its destination. Conclusions we make about things we have not observed directly can often be against our wishes. Barriers Involving Values, Attitudes etc. Both personality and attitude are complex cognitive process. The difference is that personality usually is thought of as the whole person whereas attitude may makeup the personality. The term attitude describes people and explains their behavior. More precisely an attitude can be defined as a persistent tendency to feel and behave in a particular way towards some object. For example: Name does not like night shift, so his attitude is negative towards his work assignment. A receivers attitude toward a message can determine whether it is accepted or rejected. The effectiveness is influenced also by the values, attitudes, and opinions of the communicators. People react favorably when they receive agreeable message. Receivers views of the information will affect their response. This response could be what the sender desires or Just the opposite. Occasionally people react according to their attitudes toward a situation rather than to the facts. Closed Mind Some people hold rigid views on certain subjects. They maintain their rigid views regardless of the circumstances. Such a closed minded person is very difficult to communicate to. Senders Credibility Other factors effecting attitudes, opinions and responses Environmental stresses Personal problems Sensitivity